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Cadence Boilerplate Generation

Introduction​

Flow CLI now includes a feature to automatically generate boilerplate code for contracts, transactions, and scripts. This feature enhances the development experience by simplifying the initial setup of various components in Flow.


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> flow generate
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Usage:
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flow generate [command]
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Aliases:
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generate, g
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Available Commands:
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contract Generate a new contract
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script Generate a new script
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transaction Generate a new transaction

Generate Contract​

To create a new contract with basic structure, use the contract command. It creates a new Cadence file with a template contract definition.


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flow generate contract [ContractName]

Usage Example​


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> flow generate contract HelloWorld

This command creates a file cadence/contracts/HelloWorld.cdc with the following content:


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access(all) contract HelloWorld {
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init() {}
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}

Generate Transaction​

For initializing a transaction, use the transaction command. It sets up a new Cadence file with a template transaction structure.


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flow generate transaction [TransactionName]

Usage Example​


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> flow generate transaction SayHello

This command creates a file cadence/transactions/SayHello.cdc with the following content:


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transaction() {
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prepare() {}
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execute {}
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}

Generate Script​

Similarly, to start a new script, the script command generates a Cadence file with a basic script structure.


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flow generate script [ScriptName]

Usage Example​


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> flow generate script ReadHello

This command creates a file cadence/scripts/ReadHello.cdc with the following content:


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access(all) fun main() {}

Optional --dir Flag​

The --dir flag is an optional feature in the Flow CLI generate commands, allowing you to specify a custom directory for the generated contract, transaction, or script files. If this flag is not provided, the CLI adheres to the recommended project setup:

  • Contracts are generated in the cadence/contracts directory.

  • Transactions are generated in the cadence/transactions directory.

  • Scripts are generated in the cadence/scripts directory.

  • Usage: --dir=<directory_name>

  • Example: flow generate contract HelloWorld --dir=custom_contracts

Use the --dir flag only if your project requires a different organizational structure than the default.